Tarikul Alam From Mymensingh – Standing as a magnificent testament to the colonial era, Alexander Castle—locally known as Lohar Kuthi—is one of the most iconic heritage sites in the heart of Mymensingh city.
Seamlessly blending history, architectural grandeur, and natural beauty, this palace is a must-visit destination for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and weekend travelers alike.
🏰 Whether you are planning a day trip from Dhaka or a comprehensive tour of Mymensingh, this ultimate travel guide covers everything you need to know about Alexander Castle.
📜 History and Architectural Wonder of Alexander Castle
Built in 1879 by the Maharaja of Muktagacha, Shuryakanta Acharya Chowdhury, the palace was constructed in honor of the then-District Magistrate, Mr. Nathaniel Alexander, to safeguard his estate.
Why is it called ‘Lohar Kuthi’?
The Maharaja imported highly skilled artisans all the way from China to build this palace. It was crafted using an extraordinary and robust combination of wood and iron—a rarity in Indian subcontinent architecture at the time. Due to the extensive use of iron beams and frameworks throughout the structure, the locals famously dubbed it “Lohar Kuthi” (The Iron Bungalow).
Aesthetic Features and Design
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Artistic Sculptures: The grand main entrance of the castle is guarded by two exquisite white marble statues, while several Greek-style female sculptures adorn the surrounding premises.
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Natural Air Conditioning: In an era before modern technology, the ceiling of this two-story building was engineered using mica and glitter (
shumki) to reflect heat, ensuring the interiors remained remarkably cool even during scorching summers. -
The Premises: The backyard of the castle features a massive pond, a beautifully manicured flower garden, and an artificial lake that adds to its serene charm.
Footprints of Great Legends
Alexander Castle has hosted some of the most influential global and national figures in history. Its grounds have been graced by Lord Curzon, Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das, Nawab Sir Salimullah, and Kemal Atatürk (Kamal Pasha).
Most notably, the Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore stayed here for a few days during his historic visit to Mymensingh in 1926.
Current Usage: Today, this heritage palace serves as the library for the Mymensingh Teachers’ Training College (TTC). Exiting through the back gate of the castle leads you directly to the scenic Brahmaputra River, the historic Circuit House, and Zainul Abedin Park.
🚌 How to Reach Mymensingh from Dhaka
Mymensingh is highly accessible from Dhaka via both road and rail, making it a perfect destination for a quick getaway.
1. By Bus (Roadway)
Frequent and comfortable bus services depart from Dhaka’s Mohakhali Bus Terminal from early morning until late night.
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Popular Operators: Ena Transport, Alam Asia, Shamim Enterprise, Shoukhin, and Nirapad Paribahan.
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Fare: BDT 320 per person.
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Duration: Approximately 2.5 to 3 hours (depending on traffic conditions).
2. By Train (Railway)
Traveling by train is highly recommended to avoid highway traffic jams and enjoy a scenic journey. You can board the following trains from Dhaka Kamalapur or Airport Railway Station:
| Train Name | Departure Time (Dhaka) | Ticket Fare (Class Based) |
| Teesta Express | 07:30 AM | BDT 120 – 501 |
| Mohanganj Express | 01:15 PM | BDT 120 – 501 |
| Jamuna Express | 04:45 PM | BDT 120 – 501 |
| Brahmaputra Express | 06:15 PM | BDT 120 – 501 |
| Haor Express | 10:15 PM | BDT 120 – 501 |
The train journey usually takes around 3 to 4 hours.
Getting to the Castle within the City
Once you arrive at the Mymensingh bus stand or railway station, you can easily hire a battery-run easy bike (auto-rickshaw) or a traditional rickshaw to take you directly to Alexander Castle for a very nominal fare.
🏨 Where to Stay in Mymensingh
Mymensingh offers a range of accommodation options catering to all budgets, from premium stays to pocket-friendly guest houses. Top recommendations include:
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Silver Castle (Premium quality with modern amenities)
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Hotel Amir International (Highly popular and centrally located)
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Hotel Hera & Hotel La Marian (Mid-range comfort)
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Nazma Boarding & Nirala Rest House (Excellent for budget backpackers)
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Isha Khan & Hotel Asad
🍽️ Food Guide: What & Where to Eat
No trip is complete without savoring local delicacies. The area around Alexander Castle is packed with fantastic dining spots:
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Must-Try Local Legend: Do not miss the traditional sweets and savory cutlets at the historic Krishna Cabin, located nearby.
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Lunch & Dinner Spots: Head to Sarinda Restaurant, Khondoker Restaurant, Hotel Rosona Bilas, Mymensingh Biryani House, or Avanti Restaurant for a hearty local meal.
🗺️ Other Nearby Attractions in Mymensingh
To make the most of your trip, you can easily combine your visit to Alexander Castle with these popular spots located nearby:
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Shashi Lodge: An incredibly beautiful royal palace located just a short walk away from Alexander Castle.
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Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU): One of the largest and most scenic green campuses in South Asia.
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Zainul Abedin Park & Museum: A picturesque park on the banks of the Brahmaputra River showcasing the legendary artist’s masterpieces.
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Muktagacha Zamindar Bari: The historic ruins of the Muktagacha palace, also famous for the authentic Muktagachar Monda (sweetmeat).
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Sontoshpur Rubber Garden & Moyna Dwip.
💡 Pro Travel Tips
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Since the castle is currently being used as a government college library, visitors are advised to maintain silence and respect the academic environment.
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Do not deface or write on the historical walls or pillars.
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Help keep the heritage site clean by disposing of plastics and trash in designated bins.